Staff Directory


Hazleen Bt. Anuar

Academic Qualification

  • Ph.D in Material Science - Doctor of Philosophy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
  • Bachelor of Science in Material Science - Bachelor Degree, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)

Hazleen Bt. Anuar (Prof. Ts. Dr.)

Professor
IIUM Gombak Campus

KULLIYYAH OF ENGINEERING

Other's position:

Deputy Director, Research Management Centre

hazleen@iium.edu.my
5006


Expert Profile


Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hazleen binti Anuar, a graduate of the University Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), started her career as a manufacturing engineer, at Solectron Technology Sdn. Bhd. (Johor) in 1999.
She joined the International Islamic University Malaysia in 2002 as an Assistant Lecturer, and obtained her Ph.D in Materials Science, from University Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) in 2007 and later appointed as an Associate Professor in Materials Engineering in 2012.


Area of Specialisation


  • Engineering Tech ~ Applied Sciences And Technologies ~ Engineering Materials ~ Composite Materials - Natural and synthetic fibre composites
  • Natural Science ~ Material Sciences ~ Advanced Materials ~ Nano Materials - Nanofibre from cellulose
  • Natural Science ~ Material Sciences ~ Advanced Materials ~ Polymer Compounds - Thermoplasticand biodegradable composites
  • Natural Science ~ Material Sciences ~ Polymeric Materials ~ Biopolymers - Synthesis of polylactic acid from kenaf biomass


Professional Membership


  • Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Member), Malaysian Scientific Association (MSA)
  • Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Associate Member), The Institute of Materials Malaysia (IMM)
  • Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Associate Member), Persatuan Industri Komposit (PIK)
  • Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Life Member), Persatuan Saintis Muslim Malaysia (PERINTIS)
  • 2015 - 2022: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Chartered Engineer), Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining


Teaching Responsibilities


ADVANCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS 2019/2020 2007/2008
APPLIED POLYMER PROCESSING 2009/2010 2008/2009 2007/2008
BIO COMPOSITES 2021/2022 2020/2021 2017/2018
COMPOSITE MATERIALS 2012/2013 2011/2012 2010/2011 2009/2010 2008/2009
COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND PROCESSING 2017/2018 2016/2017 2015/2016 2014/2015 2012/2013 2011/2012
COMPOSITES 2023/2024 2022/2023 2021/2022 2020/2021 2019/2020 2018/2019
CONTEMPORARY MATERIALS FOR ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS 2018/2019
ENGINEERING MATERIALS 2012/2013 2011/2012 2010/2011 2009/2010 2008/2009 2007/2008
FINAL YEAR PROJECT I 2019/2020 2018/2019
FINAL YEAR PROJECT II 2023/2024 2022/2023 2019/2020
HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERIC MATERIALS 2016/2017
INTEGRATED DESIGN PROJECT 2015/2016 2014/2015
MANUFACTURING OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS 2009/2010 2008/2009 2007/2008
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION AND NON- DESTRUCTIVE TESTING 2023/2024 2022/2023
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING 2023/2024 2022/2023 2021/2022 2020/2021 2019/2020 2018/2019 2017/2018
MATERIALS ENGINEERING LAB 4 2023/2024 2022/2023 2017/2018
MATERIALS ENGINEERING LAB IV 2023/2024 2022/2023 2021/2022 2020/2021 2019/2020 2018/2019 2017/2018
MATERIALS ENGINEERING LAB VI 2012/2013 2011/2012 2010/2011 2009/2010
MATERIALS LABORATORY I 2007/2008
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2012/2013 2011/2012 2010/2011
POLYMER PROCESSING 2021/2022 2017/2018 2010/2011 2008/2009 2007/2008
PROJECT I 2016/2017 2009/2010 2008/2009
SEMINAR 2007/2008
SEMINAR II 2007/2008
Sustainable Plastics 2021/2022
USRAH IN ACTION 1 2021/2022
USRAH IN ACTION 2 2022/2023


Research Projects


Completed
2022 - 2022 In Vitro Skin Diffusion Study on Ketotefan-based Cream Loaded Biodegradable Patch
2022 - 2023 Pelestarian Alam Sekitar untuk Kesejahteraan Manusia dan Kesihatan Planet
2021 - 2022 Development of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) System Extruder for Printing Tin Material
2020 - 2023 Toughened halloysite reinforced PA 11 nanocomposites
2019 - 2023 Microcellular Polylactic Acid Biocomposite Foam via Supercritical Carbon Dioxide for Single Use Packaging
2019 - 2022 Sustainable Soda Lignin-PLA 3D Printable Biocomposite Materials
2019 - 2023 Sustainable Durian Skin Fibre Biocomposites for 3D Printable Filaments
2019 - 2023 Investigation on the Effectiveness of Diamond Reinforcement in Strengthening Porous Aluminum
2019 - 2022 Chitosan-copolymer loaded Acalypha indica extract for drug delivery
2019 - 2023 Microwave-Assisted Polymerization of Polylactic Acid- Palm Oil Polyurethane
2019 - 2022 Highly Efficient Li-Ion Battery Recycling with capacity-sorted optimisation for secondary energy storage system
2018 - 2020 Polylactic Acid Biocomposite for Active Packaging
2017 - 2023 Formulation of mechanical characteristics of palm oil fibre composite manufactured via vacuum bagging method
2016 - 2019 Active Packaging from Polylactic Acid Biocomposite Film via Supercritical Fluids Impregnation
2016 - 2020 Development of bionanocomposite reinforced with sugarcane bagasse nanocellulose and incorporated with natural antimicrobial agent for food packaging applications
2016 - 2019 Study on Miscibility and Degradation Behavior on Polylactic Acid / Thermoplastic polyurethane Blend
2016 - 2019 Cradle-to-Cradle Food Packaging Prototype from Durian Skin Fibre Biocomposite
2015 - 2018 Study on the Novel Binder Based Biodegradable Polyhyroxyalkanoates (PHA) For Metal Injection Moulding Application
2014 - 2018 Mophorlogy and Electrical Properties of Polylactide / Natural Rubber Blend Filled with Conductive Nano Carbon
2014 - 2017 Mechanism of Surface Degradation of Durian Skin Fibre Composite for Outdoor Application
2014 - 2017 Effect of Irradiation Processing Route to the Improvement Properties of Green Recycled Polypropylene
2014 - 2017 Synthesis and Characterizations of Novel Polyurethane based on Poly (lactic acid) Polymer for Green Packaging Materials
2014 - 2016 Engineered Properties of Biodegradable Poly(lactic acid) Using Environmental-Friendly Additives
2014 - 2016 Novel Method to Synthesize Polymeric Biphasic Micro-Particles Using Droplet Microfluidic Lab on a Chip
2013 - 2016 Isolation and Characterization of Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC) Obtained from Cocoa Pod Husks Treated via Fungal Pretreatment Combined with Homogenization
2013 - 2016 Fundamental Studies on Hybrid ZnO-SiO2 Sol-gel Nanocoating for Anticorrosion Protection of Carbon Steel
2013 - 2016 Modelling of High Performance Lightweight Nanocomposite Sport Shoes During Running
2013 - 2016 Fabrication of High-Performance Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistor by Alcohol Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition Method
2013 - 2015 Development of Environmental Friendly ZnO Nanocoating for Building Applications
2012 - 2013 Study the Effect of Kenaf Biomass' Morphology and its Chemicals Constituents on the Pre-Treatment Process and Production of L(+) Lactic Acid.
2012 - 2016 Development of Green Recyled-PP Composites for High Strengh Applications
2012 - 2015 Exploring the Potential of during Skin Waste as a Filler in Biodegradable Polymer
2012 - 2014 Potential of Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC) as reinforcement in Polymer Composite
2012 - 2015 Prototype Development of High Performance Lightweight Nanocomposite Sport Shoes
2011 - 2011 Malaysian Natural Fibre For Diverse Bio-Based Applications (KVC 2011)
2011 - 2012 Hydrolysis of Glucose in Kenaf Biomass
2011 - 2014 RU 2011: Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Bioplastic Nanocomposites
2011 - 2012 Effect Of Nanoclay On The Mechanical Properties Of Kenal Fibre Reinforced Polylacticacid (PLA) Hybrid Biocomposite
2010 - 2012 The development of the thermoplastic starch for biodegradable fabrics
2009 - 2010 Prediction of Failure Mechanism of Polylactic Acid-Kenaf Fibre Biocomposites Using Acoustic Emission Parameters
2009 - 2011 Prediction of Failure Mechanism of Polylactic Acid-Kenaf Fibre Biocomposite Using Acuostic Emission Parameters
2009 - 2011 The Effect of Nano-modification on the Interphase Characteristic of the Multiscales Biocomposite with the Added of Nanoclay
2009 - 2010 Fibre-matrix Interaction and Thermo-physical of PP/EPDM Composite Reinforced with Kenaf Fibre
2009 - 2011 The Effect of Electron Beam Radiation on Mechanical properties of HDPE/EPDM-Organo Montmorillonite Nanocomposites
2008 - 2009 Rubber Toughened Polycarbonate-kenaf Fiber Composite
2008 - 2011 Development of In-House Insulator Using Palm Oil Resin and Hibiscus Cannabinus, L
2008 - 2009 Nanocomposites Rubber Toughened Polycarbonate for Gas Barrier Application
2008 - 2009 Development and Characterization of Medium Density Fiber Board using National Resource: Palm Oil Resin and Kenaf
On-Going
2022 - Present Transferring Knowledge and Skills in Computer Numerical Control (CNC) and 3D Printing Technology to MCP Resources Sdn Bhd and Taman Matang Jaya Community via Hands-On Training
2022 - Present Pelestarian Alam Sekitar untuk Kesejahteraan Manusia dan Kesihatan Planet
2022 - Present Smart 4D Printing with Integrated Machine Learning
2022 - Present Sophibian: An amphibious Robot Upscaling for Multi-Scheme Maneuvering Environments
2022 - Present Elucidation of High-Performance Solar Vapor Generation inbuilt with PEGDA-PANI/Carbon Dots.
2019 - Present Dyes Adsorption Using Hybrid Aerogel-Based Cellulose Nanocrystal Isolated From Palm Oil Biomass
2018 - Present Development of self-healing nanocoating via polyelectrolyte assemblies for corrosion protection applications.
2016 - Present Integrated Green Assessment of Poultry Waste Input-Output in Malaysia Farming Industry
2014 - Present Effect of crystallinity on the degradation of durian skin nanofibre reinforced green nanocomposites
2009 - Present Advanced Materials and Surface Engineering (AMSERU)
- Polylactic Acid Biocomposite for Active Packaging


Award & Recognition


24 Sep, 2015 University Innovation Award - University
24 Sep, 2013 Promising Researcher Award - University


Publications


Article

2023 “Communiversity”: Students and community members work together for better environment. Asia Research News, () pp.
2023 4D printing: historical evolution, computational insights and emerging applications. Materials Science and Engineering: B, 295 (September 2023) pp. 1-11
2023 A call to action: building sustainable environment for the people and the planet. e-estidotmy: memperkaya minda dengan STEM, () pp.
2023 Novel soda lignin/PLA/EPO biocomposite: a promising and sustainable material for 3D printing filament. Materials Today Communications, 35 () pp. 1-14
2023 Photocatalysts for CO2 reduction and computational insights. Fuel, 344 () pp. 1-18
2023 Thermal, dynamic mechanical, mechanical and flammability properties of halloysite nanotubes filled polyamide 11 nanocomposites. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 19 (2) pp. 173-193
2022 A short review on the effect of nozzle geometry in 3D printing process using FDM system. ASEAN Journal of Engineering and Technology (AJET), 2 (2) pp. 1-4
2022 Bahan percetakan 4D yang mesra alam untuk revolusi industri 4.0. e-estidotmy, 15 Mar 2022 () pp.
2022 Characterization of dioxane-based and soda-based extraction of lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches as reinforcement in polylactic acid bio-composite. Bioresource Technology Reports, 20 () pp.
2022 Experimental and simulation of supercritical carbon dioxide PLA biocomposite foamed. Materials Science Forum, 1056 () pp. 17-23
2022 Harvesting electrical energy from automatic sliding doors use. Advanced Engineering Forum, 47 () pp. 29-41
2022 Polyurethane: green chemistry synthesis, application and biodegradability - a review. Journal of Polymer Science and Technology, 7 (1) pp. 13-30
2022 Quaternary trimethyl chitosan chloride capped bismuth nanoparticles with positive surface charges: catalytic and antibacterial activities. Journal of Cluster Science, 33 (5) pp. 2311-2324
2022 Review on solvent extraction methods of Lignin from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (OPEFB). Journal of Natural Fibers, () pp.
2021 A comparative study on the desiccant effect of polypropylene and polylactic acid composites reinforced with different lignocellulosic fibres. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 24 (2) pp. 223-231
2021 Characteristics of a Plasticized PVA-Based Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and H+ Conductor for an Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor: Structural, Morphological, and Ion Transport Properties. Membranes, 11 (4) pp. 296
2021 Degradation study of polylactic acid, spirulina, and alginate composites in cosmetic application. Biological And Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 5 (1) pp. 45-52
2021 Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy as a novel approach to investigate the influence of metal complexes on electrical properties of poly (vinyl alcohol)(PVA) composites. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 16 () pp. 1-21
2021 Green coordination chemistry as a novel approach to fabricate polymer:Cd (II)-complex composites: Structural and optical properties. Optical Materials, 116 () pp. 1-12
2021 Maximum power point tracking using light dependent resistor and dc motor for solar photovoltaic system in Kuwait. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), 9 (5) pp. 222-228
2021 Mechanical and thermal properties of polylactic acid filled lignin powder biocomposite filaments with epoxidized palm oil for sustainable 3d printing application. Perintis eJournal, 11 (1) pp. 23-39
2021 Optimization of combined thermal power plant and performance analysis using matlab/simulink using real data: Kuwait as a case study. Asian Journal Of Electrical And Electronic Engineering, 1 (1) pp. 42-49
2021 Potential of fabrication of durian skin fiber biocomposites for food packaging application through the electricity impact analysis. IIUM Engineering Journal, 22 (2) pp. 294-305
2021 Quaternary Trimethyl Chitosan Chloride Capped Bismuth Nanoparticles with Positive Surface Charges: Catalytic and Antibacterial Activities. Journal of Cluster Science, () pp.
2021 Structural and electrochemical studies of proton conducting biopolymer blend electrolytes based on MC:Dextran for EDLC device application with high energy density. Alexandria Engineering Journal, () pp. 1-13
2020 Chemical and rheological properties effects from different parameters in horizontal agitator bead mill process on sulfur dispersion. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29 (9s) pp. 1665-1672
2020 Development of biodegradable cosmetic patch using a polylactic acid/phycocyanin–alginate composite. Polymers, 12 (8) pp. 1-11
2020 Durian skin biocomposite for take-out containers and 3D printing. Asia Research News, 27th Jan. 2020 () pp.
2020 Effect of freeze-dried durian skin nanofiber on the physical properties of poly(lactic acid) biocomposites. Polymer Composite, () pp.
2020 Enhanced flexibility of polylactic acid/epoxidized palm oil/pineapple fiber composites. Biological And Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 3 (1) pp. 1-7
2020 Mechanical properties, morphology and hydrolytic degradation behavior of polylactic acid / thermoplastic polyurethane blends. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21 (1) pp. 193-201
2020 Mechanical properties, morphology, and hydrolytic degradation behavior of poly lactic acid/thermoplastic polyurethane blends. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21 (1) pp. 193-201
2020 Metal framework as a novel approach for the fabrication of electric double layer capacitor device with high energy density using plasticized Poly(vinyl alcohol): Ammonium Thiocyanate based Polymer Electrolyte. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13 (8) pp.
2020 Potential food additive of Boswellia carterii essential oil encapsulated within gum Arabic: a particle size distribution and zeta potential analysis. Food Research, 4 (Supplementary 2) pp. 19-23
2020 Structural, ion transport parameter and electrochemical properties of plasticized polymer composite electrolyte based on PVA: a novel approach to fabricate high performance EDLC devices. Polymer Testing, In press, pre-proof () pp. 1-65
2020 Tea from the drinking to the synthesis of metal complexes and fabrication of PVA based polymer composites with controlled optical band gap. Scientific Reports, 10 (1) pp. 1-17
2020 The effects of supercritical carbon dioxide on the degradation and antimicrobial properties of PLA biocomposite. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21 (1) pp. 212-227
2020 The study of EDLC device with high electrochemical performance fabricated from proton ion conducting PVA-based polymer composite electrolytes plasticized with glycerol. Polymers, 12 (9) pp. 1-25
2020 Thermal, dynamic mechanical analysis and mechanical properties of polybutylene terephthalate/polyethylene terephthalate blends. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 82 (5) pp. 73-83
2019 Biodegradable polymer composite for cosmetic patch. Biological and Natural Resources Engineering Journal (BNREJ), 2 (2) pp. 49-64
2019 Degradation properties of biodegradable polymers. Journal of Wastes and Biomass Management (JWBM), 1 (2) pp. 05-08
2019 From green remediation to polymer hybrid fabrication with improved optical band gaps. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20 (16) pp. 1-23
2018 Effect of supercritical carbon dioxide on tensile Properties of Durian skin fibre biocomposite. International Journal of Current Science, Engineering & Technology, Special issue () pp. 197-202
2018 Effect of UV radiation on degradation of durian skin fibre composite. International Journal of Engineering Materials and Manufacture, 3 (2) pp. 105-112
2018 Enhanced flexibility of biodegradable polylactic acid/starch blends using epoxidized palm oil as plasticizer. Polymers, 10 (9) pp. 1-12
2018 Environmental degradation of durian skin nanofibre biocomposite. IIUM Engineering Journal, 19 (1) pp. 223-236
2018 Optimization of component in solution casted polylactic acid biocomposite by response surface methodology. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 2 (1) pp. 17-28
2018 Optimization of component in solution casted polylactic acid biocomposite by response surface methodology. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 2 (1) pp. 17-28
2018 Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents. BioResources, 13 (4) pp. 7255-7269
2018 Preliminary development of porous aluminum via powder metallurgy technique. Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik, 49 (4) pp. 460-466
2018 Selective localization of multi-walled CNT in polylactic acid /thermoplastic polyurethane blends and its effect on mechanical properties. Current Nanomaterials, 2 (2) pp. 84-89
2018 Thermal stability of plasticized durian skin fibre biocomposite. International Journal of Current Science, Engineering & Technology, 1 (Special Issue 1) pp. 447-451
2017 Impregnation of cinnamon essential oil into plasticised polylactic acid biocomposite film for active food packaging. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 1 (3) pp. 149-156
2016 Effect of fungal pretreatment by Aspergillus niger assisted by ultrasonication on microfibrillated cellulose obtained from cocoa pod husk . Journal of Advanced Research in Material Sciences, 21 (1) pp. 1-13
2016 Fabrication and compressive properties of low to medium porosity closed-cell porous aluminum using PMMA space holder technique. Materials, 9 (4) pp. 254-1-254-13
2016 Plasticizing poly(lactic acid) using epoxidized palm oil for environmental friendly packaging material = Peningkatan fleksibiliti poli(laktik asid) menggunakan minyak kelapa sawit terepoksi untuk aplikasi pembungkus mesra alam. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (5) pp. 1153-1158
2016 Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 230 (2) pp. 100-110
2016 Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (11-2) pp. 7-12
2016 Tensile properties of durian skin fibre reinforced plasticized polylactic acid biocomposites. International Journal of Materials and Manufacture [IJEMM], 1 (1) pp. 16-20
2015 Effect of nanofiller on flexing mechanism of HDPE/EPR nanocomposite for sport shoe sole application . Advanced Materials Research, 1115 () pp. 382-385
2015 Effects of coupling agent on the properties of durian skin fibre filled polypropylene composite. International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 9 (12) pp. 1261-1265
2015 Effects of dilute acid pretreatment on chemical and physical properties of kenaf biomass . Journal of Natural Fibers, 12 (3) pp. 256-264
2015 Finite element analysis of HDPE/EPR-CNT nanocomposite under tensile loading. Advanced Materials Research, 1115 () pp. 410-413
2015 Finite element analysis of tensile test for HDPE/EPR-MMT nanocomposite. Advanced Materials Research, 1115 () pp. 414-417
2015 Flexing test of HDPE/EPR filled CNT radiated nanocomposites for sport shoe soles. Materials Testing, 57 () pp. 904 -908
2015 Matrix cracking in reinforced polymer nanocomposites: a review. Journal of Advanced Review on Scientific Research, 11 (1) pp. 13-36
2015 Mechanical properties and failure modes of recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites. Materials and Design, 69 () pp. 114-123
2015 Preparation of durian skin nanofibre (DSNF) and its effect on the properties of polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposites = Penyediaan nano-serabut kulit durian (DSNF) dan kesannya ke atas sifat biokomposit asid polilaktik (PLA). Sains Malaysiana, 44 (11) pp. 1551-1559
2014 Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 27 (7) pp. 992-1009
2014 Mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of durian skin fibre reinforced PLA biocomposites. Materials and Design, 59 () pp. 279-286
2014 Optimizing the parameters in durian skin fiber reinforcedpolypropylene composites by response surface methodology. Industrial Crops and Products, 54 () pp. 291-295
2014 Potential of electron beam irradiated hdpe/epr blend as shoes sole. Movement, Health & Exercise, 3 () pp. 49-56
2014 Role of mechanical alloying parameters on powders distribution of Al/Cu alloy and Al/Cu composite. Materials Research Innovations, 18 (6) pp. SD-190
2014 Study of chemical and thermal properties of kenaf biomass-based polylactic acid (PLA). Advances in Environmental Biology, 8 (3 Spec. Issue) pp. 633-638
2014 Tensile properties and morphological studies on HA/PLA biocomposites for tissue engineering scaffolds. International Journal of Engineering Research, 3 (3) pp. 186-189
2013 Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite . Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 26 (2) pp. 216-226
2013 Effect of processing routes on the mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of PLA-based hybrid biocomposite. Iranian Polymer Journal (English Edition), 22 (2) pp. 123-131
2012 Characterization on surface modification of kenaf biomass via microbial fermentation. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 268-271
2012 Dynamic mechanical behaviour of Poly Ethylene Glycol Plasticized Polylacticacid. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 224-227
2012 Evaluation of elastic modulus and hardness of polylactic acid-based biocomposite by nano-indentation. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 446-449
2012 Evaluation of maximum percentage glucose conversion for dilute acid hydrolysis of kenaf biomass using statistical analysis. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 244-247
2012 Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Injection-Molded Polylactic Acid–Kenaf Fiber Biocomposite . Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 25 (2) pp. 153-164
2012 Influence of Maleic anhydride on mechanical properties and morphology of Hydroxyapatite/Poly-(lactic acid) composites. Regenerative Research, 1 (2) pp. 32-38
2012 Mechanical properties and environmental stress cracking resistance of rubber toughened polyester/clay composite. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 318-321
2012 Physical and mechanical properties of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber (TPNR) nanocomposites. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 394-397
2012 Preparation and characterization of physical properties of Durian skin fibers biocomposite. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 212-215
2012 Production of lactic acid from kenaf core hydrolysate by rhizopus oryzae FTCC 5215. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 248-251
2012 Properties of montmorillonite-reinforced thermoplastic sago starch composites . Advanced Materials Research, 445 () pp. 469-474
2012 The effect of water and citric acid on sago starch bio-plastics. International Food Research Journal, 19 (2) pp. 715-719
2012 Thermal properties of PLA/kenaf green nanocomposite: Effect of chemi-mechanical treatment. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 342-344
2012 Thermogravimetric analysis of OMMT filled HDPE/EPDM treated EB irradiation. Advanced Materials Research, 576 () pp. 362-365
2011 Compatibilized PP/EPDM-kenaf fibre composite using melt blending method. Advanced Materials Research, 264 () pp. 743-747
2011 Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of ultraviolet (UV) on its mechanical properties. Key Engineering Materials, 472-72 () pp. 928-932
2011 Ductile-brittle transition temperature of polylactic acid-based biocomposite. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 26 (2) pp. 216-226
2011 Effect of electron beam irradiation (EB) on gas barrier property of HDPE/EPDM nanocomposites. Key Engineering Materials, 471 () pp. 775-780
2011 Effect of Rhizopus Oryzae Fermentation on Kenaf-based Polylactic Acid’s Monomer. IIUM Engineering Journal, 12 (4) pp. 83-87
2011 Effects of high energy radiation on mechanical properties of PP/EPDM nanocomposite. Advanced Materials Research, 264 () pp. 738-742
2011 Effects of MAPE and EB irradiation techniques on the mechanical properties of crosslinked rubber toughened nanocomposites. Journal of Rubber Research, 14 (4) pp. 200-215
2011 Enhancing the mechanical properties of cross-linked rubber-toughened nanocomposites via electron beam Irradiation. Journal of Nanotechnology, () pp.
2011 Improvement in mechanical properties of reinforced thermoplastic elastomer composite with kenaf bast fibre. Composites: Part B: Engineering, 42 () pp. 462-465
2011 Interfacial shear strength of Polylactic Acid-Kenaf fibre biocomposites. Key Engineering Materials, 471 () pp. 781-785
2011 Micromechanical property investigations of poly(lactic acid)-kenaf fiber biocomposites. Journal of Natural Fibers, 8 (1) pp. 14-26
2011 Modification of tensile and impact properties of crosslinked rubber toughened nanocomposites via electron beam irradiation. Canadian Journal on Scientific & Industrial Research, 2 (3) pp. 95-101
2011 The effects of high energy radiation on the tensile properties of rubber toughened nanocomposites. Advanced Materials Research, 264 () pp. 765-770
2011 The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites. Journal of Nanotechnology, 2011 () pp. 8 pg.
2011 The study of biodegradable thermoplastics sago starch. Key Engineering Materials, 471 () pp. 397-402
2011 Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite. Malaysian Polymer Journal, 6 (1) pp. 51-57
2010 A linear relationship between the tensile, thermal and gas barrier properties of mape modified rubber toughened nanocomposites. IIUM Engineering Journal, 11 (2) pp. 225-239
2010 The mechanical and physical properties of thermoplastic natural rubber hybrid composites reinforced with hibiscus cannabinus, L and short glass fiber. Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 49 (13) pp. 1315-1322
2008 Mechanical properties and dynamic mechanical analysis of thermoplastic-natural-rubber-reinforced short carbon fiber and kenaf fiber hybrid composites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 107 (6) pp. 4043-4052
2008 Reinforced thermoplastic natural rubber hybrid composites with Hibiscus cannabinus, L and short glass fiber – Part I: Processing parameters and tensile properties. Journal of Composite Materials, 42 (11) pp. 1075-1087
2007 Essential work of fracture and acoustic emission study on TPNR composites reinforced by Kenaf Fiber. Journal of Composite Materials, 41 (25) pp. 3035-3049
2007 Mechanical and fracture toughness behavior of TPNR nanocomposites. Journal of Composite Materials, 41 (17) pp. 2147-2159
Conference or Workshop Item

2023 Effect of supercritical carbon dioxide pressure on foamed polylactic acid biocomposite. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2023 Mechanical and thermal properties of 3D printed polylactic acid reinforced alkaline lignin with epoxidized palm oil bio-composites. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2023 Mechanical properties of magnesium hydroxide/halloysite nanotubes reinforced polyamide 11 nanocomposites. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2023 Optimizing tensile strength of PLA-Lignin Bio-composites using machine learning approaches. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2021 Extraction of lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches as filler in polylactic acid (PLA) bio-composite for 3D printing application. In: The 1st International Conference of Bioscience and Biorefinery (IC2B) 2021, 13-14 October 2021,
2021 Poly(Lactic) acid reinforced with alkaline Lignin Biocomposites prepared by Thermal Extrusion for sustainable 3D printing process. In: 1st International Conference on Material Processing and Technology 2021 (ICMProTech),
2021 Reinforcement of Polylactic acid (PLA) bio-composite with lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) for 3D printing application. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Reinforcement of Polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite with lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) for 3D printing application. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2020 Employing circular economy on offshore D&A via life cycle assessment. In: Industry Meets Academia: Decommissioning & Abandonment Webinar Series,
2019 Development of conductive polymer composites from PLA/TPU blends filled with graphene nanoplatelets. In: 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment (RAMM),
2019 Effects of plasticizer on mechanical properties of durian skin fiber reinforced polylactic acid biocomposite. In: International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry 2018 (ICXRI 2018),
2019 Physical properties of durian skin fibre reinforced plasticized polylactic acid biocomposite. In: International Conference on Natural Polymers (ICNP – 2019),
2018 Effect of coupling agent on durian skin fibre nanocomposite reinforced polypropylene. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2017, ICAMME 2017,
2018 Mechanical properties, morphology, and hydrolytic degradation behavior of polylactic acid / natural rubber blends. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2017, ICAMME 2017,
2015 Finite element analysis of HDPE/EPR-CNT nanocomposite under tensile loading. In: International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2014 (ICAMME 2014),
2015 Finite element analysis of tensile test for HDPE/EPR-MMT nanocomposite. In: 2nd International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2014 (ICAMME 2014),
2015 Flexible and biodegradable film for environmental friendly packaging material. In: IIRIE 2015,
2015 Plasticizing Poly(lactic acid) using epoxidized palm oil for environmental friendly packaging material. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference (MPIC 2015),
2015 Preparation and characterization of plasticized Polylactic acid/starch blend. In: 5th International Conference on Advancement in Science and Technology (iCAST 2015),
2013 Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content. In: 9th International Conference on Composite Science and Technology (ICCST/9),
2012 Effect of maleic anhydride (MA) on thermal properties of polylactic acid (PLA) composites reinforced with durian skin fiber (DSF). In: 1st International Conference on Design and Innovation 2012,
2012 Effect of maleic anhydride on mechanical properties of Polylactic Acid (PLA) composites reinforced with Durian Skin Fiber (DSF). In: 1st International Conference on Design and Innovation 2012,
2012 Effect of PEG on tensile properties of PLA-Based biocomposite. In: The International Conference on Composite Interfaces,
2012 Extraction of glucose from kenaf core using mild acid treatment . In: 26th Symposium of Malaysian Chemicals Engineers in conjunction with the 4th International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering,
2012 Mechanical and flammability properties of PVC reinforced with nano-sized ATH particles. In: International Conference on Nanotechnology (ICONT 2012),
2012 Processing and characterization of durian skin fibers composites: Mechanical properties. In: 1st International Conference on Design and Innovation 2012,
2012 Production of lactic acid from kenaf core hydrolysate by rhizopus oryzae FTCC 5215. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering (ICAMME’2012),
2012 The effect of coupling agent treatment on the mechanical and flame retardancy properties of rigid PVC-ATH nanocomposites. In: The International Conference on Composite Interfaces,
2011 Comparison of theoretical and experimental values of tensile properties of injection moulded polylactic acid – kenaf fibre biocomposite. In: 14th International Conference on Advances in Material and Processing Technologies (AMPT 2011),
2011 Eco-friendly PLA-kenaf fibre biocomposite for food packaging . In: Malaysia Technology Expo (MTE 2011),
2011 Eco-friendly PLA-kenaf fibre biocomposite for food packaging. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition (IRIIE) 2011,
2011 Effect of Nanoclay on Thermal Properties of Polylacticacid-Clay Nanocomposite. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference 2011 (MPIC 2011),
2011 Effect of Nanoclay on Thermal Properties of Polylacticacid-Kenaf Hybrid Bio-composite. In: International Conference on Chemical Engineering (ICChE 2011),
2011 Electron beam irradiated nanocomposite for gas barrier application . In: Malaysia Technology Expo (MTE 2011),
2011 Electron beam irradiated nanocomposite for gas barrier application. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition IRIIE 2011,
2011 Injection moulded lightweight kenaf fibre thermoplastic elastomer composite for automotive components. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition (IRIIE) 2011,
2011 Kenaf as natural resource for lactic acid production. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference 2011 (MPIC 2011),
2011 Kenaf biomass as potential biopolymer. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference 2011 (MPIC 2011),
2011 Kenaf: renewable source for biopolymer. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition (IRIIE) 2011,
2011 Optimizing the pre-treatment of kenaf bast. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference 2011 (MPIC 2011),
2011 Properties of compression moulding starch - nanoclay biocomposites . In: The 19th Annual International Conference on Composites/Nano Engineering (ICCE 19) ,
2011 Properties of montmorillonite-reinforced thermoplastic sago starch composites . In: 14th International Conference on Advances in Material and Processing Technologies (AMPT 2011),
2011 Study of new eco-core metal matrix composite sandwich structure. In: 14th International Conference on Advances in Material and Processing Technologies (AMPT 2011),
2011 Tensile properties and morphological studies on HA/PLA biocomposites for tissue engineering scaffolds. In: 20th Scientific Conference of the Microscopy society of Malaysia (EMSM 2011),
2011 The effect of nanoclay on the tensile properties of PLA-kenaf fibre hybrid bionanocomposite. In: International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing of Composites (ICMAC),
2011 The effect of water and citric acid on sago starch bio-plastics. In: 2nd International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2011),
2010 A comparative study on the mechanical properties of clay-modified epoxy adhesive by using different clay types. In: 14th European Conference On Composite Materials (ECCM14),
2010 An eco-plastic made of PLA-Kenaf fibre biocomposite for cleaner environment. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010),
2010 Biodegradable PLA-Kenaf fibre biocomposite for cleaner environment. In: Malaysian Science and Technology Congress (MSTC 2010),
2010 Development of reinforced thermoplastic elastomer with kenaf bast fibre for automotive component. In: 14th European Conference on Composite Materials,
2010 Fabrication of biodegradable composite – an implication of plasticizer. In: National Conference in Mechanical Engineering for Research and Postgraduate Studies 2010 (NCMER 2010),
2010 Hazardless nanocomposite for gas barrier potential. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010),
2010 Kenaf fibre reinforced poly(lactic acid) biocomposites. In: 8th Global WPC and Natural Fibre Composites Congress and Exhibition,
2010 Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010),
2010 New potential of biomaterials from kenaf fibre biomass . In: Islamic Innovation Expo 2010 (i-Inova’ 2010),
2010 Renewable food packaging from PLA-kenaf fibre biocomposite. In: Islamic Innovation Expo 2010 (i-Inova’ 2010),
2010 Single kenaf fibre properties via in situ monitoring using acoustic emission. In: Simposium Kebangsaan Aplikasi Sains Matematik 2010 (SKSM),
2009 Preliminary studies of rubber toughened polypropylene - kenaf fiber composite. In: 4th International Conference on Recent Advabces in Materials, Minerals & Environment and 2nd Asian Symposium on Material and Processing,
Book

2018 International Journal of Current Research in Science & Technology. UR Publishers, ISBN: 2581-4311 (ISSN)
2012 Advances in manufacturing and materials engineering. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., , ISBN: 978-3-03785-498-3
2011 Advances in nanotechnology & its application. IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789670225876
2011 Malaysia natural fibres for diversed bio-based application. IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180218
Book Section

2023 Algae materials for food and food packaging. In: Elsevier, ISBN: 978-0-443-18816-9, pp. 85-91
2020 Characterization of polylactic acid/organoclay nanocomposites. In: Springer, Singapore, ISBN: 978-981-15-4741-6, pp. 107-114
2019 Sustainable nanocomposites in food packaging. In: Springer Nature Switzerland, ISBN: 978-3-030-05398-7, pp. 413-436
2018 Structural, thermal, mechanical and rheological properties of polylactic acid/epoxidized soybean oil/organoclay blends. In: Elsevier, ISBN: 978-0-12-803581-8, pp. 1-8
2016 Effect of plasticizer on fracture toughness of polylactic acid reinforced with kenaf fibre and montmorillonite hybrid biocomposites. In: Springer, ISBN: 978-981-10-0949-5 Online ISBN, pp. 263-280
2016 Effect of plasticizer on fracture toughness of polylactic acid reinforced with kenaf fibre and montmorillonite hybrid biocomposites. In: Springer, ISBN: 978-981-10-0949-5 Online ISBN, pp. 263-280
2014 Polylactic acid-based kenaf biomass synthesized via ring opening polymerization. In: Springer International Publishing, ISBN: 978-3-319-07577-8; 978-3-319-07578-5 (ebook), pp. 211-231
2011 Comparative study on the effect of plasticizer on thermal properties of Polylactic acid. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 22-27
2011 Dynamic mechanical analysis of carbon fibre composites . In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181680, pp. 25-30
2011 Effect of fibre length on tensile properties of TPNR-Kenaf fibre composite. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 79-83
2011 Effect of maleic anhydride polyethylene on damping properties of HDPE/EPDM nanocomposite. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 16-21
2011 Effect of nanoclay on mechanical properties of PLA-clay nanocomposite. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 84-89
2011 Effect of processing parameters on the tensile properties of TPNR reinforced short carbon fibre composite. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 11-15
2011 Enhanced tensile strength with sulphuric treated short carbon fibre. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 74-78
2011 Extraction of glucose from Kenaf core by using chemical pre-treatment process. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181673, pp. 90-95
2011 Factors affecting the hydrolysis process of Kenaf Biomass for lactic acid production. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180935 , pp. 93-99
2011 Growth kinetic study of Rhizopus oryzae via fermentation of lactic acid from kenaf biomass. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180935, pp. 101-111
2011 Lightweight kenaf fibre composite for automotive component . In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180218, pp. 29-38
2011 Optimization of kenaf biomass's pre-treatment for polylactic acid's monomer production. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180218, pp. 111-120
2011 Polylactic acid bio-composite for food packaging. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180218, pp. 99-109
2011 Potential of kenaf in economic perspectives . In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180218, pp. 21-27
2011 Surface quality of Dipterocarpus spp under tropical climate change: effect of pre-weathering. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181680, pp. 146-150
2011 Surface topography of sulphuric treated carbon fibre. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674181680, pp. 151-156
2011 Synthesis lactic acid from Kenaf Bast by using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789674180935 , pp. 83-91
2011 Tensile and impact properties enhancement of crosslinked high density polythlene and ethylene propylene diene monomer nanocomposites via electron beam irradiation. In: IIUM Press, ISBN: 9789670225876, pp. 62-81
Monograph

2019 Active packaging from polylactic acid biocomposite film via supercritical fluids impregnation. In: ,
2018 Development of bionanocomposite reinforced with sugarcane bagasse nanocellulose and incorporated with natural antimicrobial agent for food packaging applications. In: ,
2018 Morphology and electrical properties of polylactide / natural rubber blend filled with conductive nano carbon. In: ,
2018 Study on miscibility and degradation behavior of polylactic acid / thermoplastic polyurethane blends. In: ,
2012 Effect of nanoclay on the mechanical properties of kenaf fibre reinforced polylactic acid hybrid biocomposite. In: s.n,
2012 Hydrolysis of glucose in Kenaf biomass. In: s.n,
2011 Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre. In: The Academy of Sciences for Developing World (TWAS),